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Subwoofer Wiring Help

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Old 20-11-2009, 8:37 PM   #1
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Subwoofer Wiring Help

Hi,

Just away to start wiring up my extension in preparation for cinema set-up, but don't know what type of wiring required for a sub-woofer.

I've ordered a Pioneer VSX-LX52 and looking at the Monitor Audio Radius 370 sub woofer which will be paired to my Monitor Audio Gold in-wall speakers.

Do I run normal speaker cable or something else?

Thanks in advance!

Al
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Old 20-11-2009, 8:42 PM   #2
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Your sub will need a shielded phono cable from the amp to the sub. If it also has high level inputs then can run a speaker cable between it and the amp as well.
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Aberdeen Al (20-11-2009)
Old 20-11-2009, 8:51 PM   #3
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Although you may not need high level? Depending what setup you have planned you may just need the phono to phono (sub cable)?
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Old 20-11-2009, 8:53 PM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by PSM1 View Post
Your sub will need a shielded phono cable from the amp to the sub. If it also has high level inputs then can run a speaker cable between it and the amp as well.
Thanks for that

Next question...............does anyone have a guide on how to terminate the phono cable?
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Old 20-11-2009, 8:59 PM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pollywoggle View Post
Although you may not need high level? Depending what setup you have planned you may just need the phono to phono (sub cable)?
Hi, sorry I'm lost with your comment "...what set-up you have planned..." can you explain for a complete novice?

Thanks
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Old 21-11-2009, 1:33 AM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aberdeen Al View Post
Hi, sorry I'm lost with your comment "...what set-up you have planned..." can you explain for a complete novice?

Thanks
First of all, I assume that you know that a subwoofer is used to fill in the low end frequencies.

There are three main types of connection to an active subwoofer (most are active - it just means that the subwoofer has an amplifier built in).

If you have an LFE output.....
The usual connection is via phono (also called RCA) connection.
When using an AV amp, the amp either extracts or decodes the bass which is destined for the subwoofer. It sends this audio out of a phono labelled subwoofer or LFE (low frequency effects - bangs, crashes and booms in movies).
You should connect using this method.


If you have a stereo pre-out or access to the source output.....
You can also connect stereo amps and pre-amps that don't provide an LFE output. This time you connect either a stereo pair of phonos to the pre-out on the amp OR pass the source/pre-amp output to the subwoofer input and the subwoofer output back to the amp. Using this method the subwoofer extracts the bass from the left and right speakers, mixes it together and plays it out of the subwoofer.


If you only have speaker connections......
If there is no low level phone output on you hifi then SOME subwoofers allow the speaker output to be directly connected to the subwoofer. The subwoofer reduces this high level down to a low level and then operates in the same way as the stereo phono input does above except the output is still at speaker level and directly drives the speakers.


Hope that was easy enough to understand for a novice.

PS the low frequencies from a subwoofer don't provide any directional information to the listener so you can place it wherever it sounds best - it does not have a specific position like all the other speakers in a 5.1 setup.
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Aberdeen Al (21-11-2009)
Old 21-11-2009, 10:53 PM   #7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Gadgetcity View Post
First of all, I assume that you know that a subwoofer is used to fill in the low end frequencies.

There are three main types of connection to an active subwoofer (most are active - it just means that the subwoofer has an amplifier built in).

If you have an LFE output.....
The usual connection is via phono (also called RCA) connection.
When using an AV amp, the amp either extracts or decodes the bass which is destined for the subwoofer. It sends this audio out of a phono labelled subwoofer or LFE (low frequency effects - bangs, crashes and booms in movies).
You should connect using this method.


If you have a stereo pre-out or access to the source output.....
You can also connect stereo amps and pre-amps that don't provide an LFE output. This time you connect either a stereo pair of phonos to the pre-out on the amp OR pass the source/pre-amp output to the subwoofer input and the subwoofer output back to the amp. Using this method the subwoofer extracts the bass from the left and right speakers, mixes it together and plays it out of the subwoofer.


If you only have speaker connections......
If there is no low level phone output on you hifi then SOME subwoofers allow the speaker output to be directly connected to the subwoofer. The subwoofer reduces this high level down to a low level and then operates in the same way as the stereo phono input does above except the output is still at speaker level and directly drives the speakers.


Hope that was easy enough to understand for a novice.

PS the low frequencies from a subwoofer don't provide any directional information to the listener so you can place it wherever it sounds best - it does not have a specific position like all the other speakers in a 5.1 setup.
Hi,

Thank you very much for your reply - very much appreciated and explained in a way that I could understand too.

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