R.E. - There's a row brewing (other subjects, too)
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| | #451 | |
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From the study single award science should be considers more rigorous than double award, or separate sciences ... how could this be true? Are you claiming that students should study RE but not English | |
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| | #452 | |
| Illustrious Member | Quote:
The CEM are pretty serious academics, so I'm sure it's not the latter. Steve W | |
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| | #453 | ||
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I'm just saying that, according to that study, English is 'easier' than all of the other studies we've mentioned. There are plenty of pretty logical possible reasons for this (like the fact that we spend all day speaking English). Just to repeat, I think the E-Bac is broadly right. I still haven't completely made up my mind, but for now I'll go with this. English language or literature Maths, further maths or statistics Any one science Any language Any humanity/art (from history, geography, RS, music, art, philosophy, economics, or classics). I'd bring all other humanities and arts up to the same level and include them as soon as possible. Drama and Film Studies are not currently with it, and I can tell you why later, but they could easily be brought up to speed. I'd consider splitting subjects so you could get a vocational version and an academic version, and only include the academic version in the E-Bac. I'd definitely consider doing something similar to what they have in France, with two or three different types of Bac, and the above is just for while there's the one. This is my 'post-one-bottle-of-wine-off-the-cuff' choice. Steve W Last edited by Pecker; 23-02-2011 at 10:02 PM. | ||
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| | #454 | |||
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OK, part 1 of my omni post A) The study I referred to in my link/quote was from 2006, you showed one from 2008 (I didn't post a link to your resource ). The latter one claims grades/difficulty hasn't changed much since 2002 so I haven't revisited the 2006 study yet. Quote:
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Independent schools do better at both RS and (significantly better) RS short course than state schools, that covers number 1 and to some extent 3 (SSAT). For 2 NAHT is going to voice its concern for two reasons, the now well known coordinated effort by RE teachers to rally/lobby head teachers. Secondly RE on average gives a better (ebac counted) grade than either Geography or History as previously shown. As for Grove, as far as I know he provided rather standard political fob off answer, certainly nothing committal (unless you have a quote where he agrees RE is more academically demanding than the other two). C) It is true RE does have a higher A*-C pass rate than either Geography or History, those are the ones that will count towards the ebac as already posted. The pure pass rate doesn't really come into, naughty as you know that not what we're talking about. Quote:
2010: 188,704 pupils took RS GCSE 194,599 pupils took Geography 221,281 pupils took History Including its somewhat compulsory short course option it is a very popular subject 468,658 (279,954 + 188,704) RS short course + full course. Only English Lit: 513,523 English: 705,240 Maths: 762,792 Have a bigger uptake. I believe they are all compulsory? (and without the variant types the sciences have, each on their own being smaller than this) If it was truly optional it would be extremely successful subject (although I'd only suspect this level of attendance in some sort of a religious state). Specifically on the short course shenanigans: I'm not sure I agree with your assumption that most RE is actually 2x short courses as that seems rather odd, can you confirm that for me? Back when I was doing RE, the kids who weren't seen as being fit to do the full paper were made to do the short course exam, everyone had to do an RE exam in my school being a RC one (ages ago now though). If the double short is done (seems rather strange to me) why would some schools teach full course and some teach 2x short and presumably a fair few exams are 1 x short where kids are put in for it anyway. Additionally would this mean than 2 x short is a double count in the stats? This peculiarity of RS exams is all very confusing Last edited by gazbarber; 24-02-2011 at 2:20 AM. | |||
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| Thanks from: | Pecker (24-02-2011) |
| | #455 | |
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Single Award Double Award Seperate sciences (which you handily dodged in your answer above ).This would be purely a gut level view of a professional so might not be viewed in the same light as a study. As much as you might like the study to support your view, I think anyone could rip it apart for a number of reasons an a bit of patients to read through it. This is statistics and the means of finding the results can skewed them and produce odd anomalies like RE (short) being more difficult than: Maths All sciences as well as History and Geography etc. The same report when talking about A-Levels also puts General Studies as the hardest by far subject, if that does not prove either: A) There are some very odd results from the method used to derive results B) The paper is totally worthless and discredited by its own results. C) Somewhere in between, and we have to use or head rather than taking it at face value. | |
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| Thanks from: | Pecker (24-02-2011) |
| | #456 | |||
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| | #457 | |
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Gaz, I'll try to cover that. Firstly, I've never said every GCSE was absolutely identical in difficulty. Indeed, I think that would be impossible. The best we can hope for is to get as close as possible. In relation to the E-Bac, all of the current subjects in there and RS are of roughly the same ability. From that study it looks like they're all within a quarter of a grade of the '0' line, and I think most people would judge that that's maybe as about as accurate as you can get, given the huge difference in skills on offer. Your point on why these organisations are plugging RS looks good at first, until you remember that study. Whilst RS full course is a quarter of a grade below the '0' line, look where art, PR and drama are. They're half a grade below, which is three quarters of a grade easier than history, geography or RS short course. So, if your assumption on their motives were correct, why aren't they pushing art, PR and drama? Next, you say RE has a higher A*-C pass rate than either history or geography, but the link you posted earlier shows that it was a slightly higher pass rate than history, but slightly lower than geography, with not very much in it between the three - certainly not enough for heads to favour or campaign for one over the other. The link you posted showed them all within a couple of %, and that was just one year's results (they fluctuate every year). Regarding the popularity of the course, I was quoting Gove's figures. If they're wrong have a word with him, not me. They're the reasons he's given for including geography and history but not RS. If your figures are correct, and at full course the three are all about level, then he's being completely disingenuous. On the short course/full course, I'm pretty sure I've seen the figures somewhere - I'll have to have a look. In a way it doesn't really matter. As we've seen, all four GCSES (history, geography, RS full, RS short) are clustered fairly closely within a quarter of a grade either way of the '0' line, and all are more difficult than English, which is definitely staying, so there's no reason to exclude RS based on that. To exclude RS full course on the grounds that it's marginally easier than history or geography when it's harder than English would be ridiculous. Steve W EDIT: Just to pick you up one one point. You said: Quote:
SW Last edited by Pecker; 24-02-2011 at 10:18 AM. | |
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| | #458 | |
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I can give you a couple of reasons single award might show up as harder. 1 - Very often, many schools will enter most pupils for double award, and save single award for less bright pupils. The pass rate would be far lower, I would imagine, which might affect some of the figures. 2 - Pupils entered for single award will be doing that as they have had to take at least one hour a week science, but their timetable is already crammed (possibly doing off-site vocational courses). They're doing science because they have to, and are being entered for the exam because it will up their points score no matter what they get. Subsequently, the single award may often not be taught with the rigour, or taken as seriously as double award. If I were HoD in that sort of situation I wouldn't have my best staff teaching single award. Steve W Last edited by Pecker; 24-02-2011 at 10:36 AM. | |
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| Thanks from: | gazbarber (24-02-2011) |
| | #459 | |
| Illustrious Member | 1 - The government isn't an educational body, and Gove has little experience in the field. He didn't hold any post to do with education prior to 2007 and was only minister for 6 months when he chose what was in the E-Bac. 2 - At the moment Gove is considering subjects to add to the E-Bac in the 2011 tables, and has said this in specific relation to RS on two occasions, so even his support for the non-inclusion of RS doesn't appear to be rock solid. Quote:
You and Gove appear (in the case of Gove possibly ‘appeared’) to be arguing "Well, if pupils refuse to take history or geography, then we're jolly well going to make them, whether they like it or not!" I'm afraid that is an attitude that most people working in education, including most history and geography teachers, would despise. I suspect it would gain the support of only a tiny proportion of the populace, too. Steve W Last edited by Pecker; 24-02-2011 at 10:25 AM. | |
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| | #460 | |
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I would suggest there is a sort of hegemony abroad about certain subjects - "Everyone knows subject X is a doss", etc. In reality, the one thing I can tell you about teaching is that pupils learn better when they enjoy what they're doing. If you have a maths teacher who interests children then they'll learn better than if they have a maths teacher who makes the subject less than enjoyable. Maybe RS GCSE and General Studies 'A' Level are genuinely interesting as subjects, and subsequently pupils get stuck into them more, and do better. Rasczak has said that most of the skills in RS and history cross over. If that's the case, and we want pupils to develop those skills, and we know they're more likely to do this if they interested, well... Steve W Last edited by Pecker; 24-02-2011 at 10:37 AM. | |
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Last edited by Toko Black; 24-02-2011 at 11:13 AM. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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| | #462 | ||
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Regarding 1, I think it's popular for most Year 9 & 10 pupils to say any subject is boring. Regarding 2 and 3, again I think you'd find similar results if you asked about any subject. Regarding 4, I think most Year 9 & 10 pupils would say studying Hamlet or calculus is boring, too. Regarding 5, I'm glad at that, as that is most definitely not the point of RE. Regarding 6, see above answers. I think there are two important points to note here. Firstly, unless pupils were asked at the same time if other subjects are boring the results are pretty meaningless. It's not impossible to imagine that if you asked the same pupils similar questions about history and geography that the answers would be similar. Gaz has posted figures showing voluntary uptake of RS, history and geography at GCSE is very similar, which suggests the results for history and geography would be similar. Secondly, that survey was of Year 9 & 10 pupils (13-15 years old). Huge alarm bells for anyone who knows about secondary school aged children. These are the two years where pupils are most disaffected about anything. Importantly, in Year 9 pupils haven't started a GCSE course, and in Year 10 they are nowhere near completing the course. Wouldn't it be more interesting to see what pupils felt a few years after leaving school? The E-Bac isn't supposed to be about how much Year 9 pupils enjoy school, it's about the curriculum they're offered, andd how worthwhile their studies prove to be once they've left. RE Matters - RE News item Quote:
http://news.reonline.org.uk/pdf_lib/...vey_report.pdf Ask a Year 9 or 10 pupil if school is interesting, or if any one subject is interesting, and I think we could all have guessed the results. Ask people a few years after leaving school which experiences were useful, now that's far more helpful. Steve W Last edited by Pecker; 24-02-2011 at 11:40 AM. | ||
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| | #464 | ||
| Illustrious Member | Thanks for owning up to your point of view on that. To me that attitude sums up everything that ever goes wrong with our education system. For me, what sort of secondary school system is up to the politicians (do we want more open options, etc). But to then dictate to the experts and head teachers which subjects count as humanities is absurd. Leaving RS out is like saying Spanish counts as a language but German doesn’t. Quote:
Secondary Pupil Survey ![]() The fact is, it doesn't matter who published it, it's the methodology used. Quote:
Reality check 2. If you think that, if Gove includes RS after these reviews, that (a) there will be any sort of noticeable compaign that comes anyone near the one we're seeing now to get it taken out again, you've totally lost it. Reality check 3. Whatever campaign there was, if you think Gove would respond to it by removing RS, and flipping his position yet again...I just don't think you've thought this one through. Steve W Last edited by Pecker; 24-02-2011 at 6:00 PM. | ||
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| | #466 | |
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Then when you cut and paste a particular data set or line out of a quote and search for it, you rarely end up with the original source, you end up with either the most linked to sites in order of importance (usually media sites) or those that last had activity if the original info was old. I hope that helps explain the potential pit falls of trying to declare where and when someone 'got their data' and gives you the opertunity to avoid making the mistake again. Look to the information contained in any link and see if it attributes an original source or references an author. Look to see if the site is merely a report on an article or published data rather than the source of it. Secondly the study was undertaken by a an RE based research centre if you paid attention - the bias was towards religion. (Dr Penny Jennings,Research Associate at the Welsh National Centre for Religious Education, University of Wales) Thirdly, your links to sites and data are all RE online / RE research centres with and RE bias. It would hardly be surprising that a bunch of RE teachers, students and accademics want to hear that RE is valuable. When you ask pupils several years after studying, you are essentially asking adults who are more likely to give you an empathic response closer to what they expect you to want to hear than pupils at the age studying. You will also see a higher number of pupils who attained a qualification in a subject state it's merits because they have a vested interest in those merits. So, if you want to rubbish my data, make sure you don't completely mess up where the source is from a look daft, and make sure you understand how to examine the potential underlying psychological and emotional biases, the pit falls of statistics and the fundamentals of scientific methodology Last edited by Toko Black; 24-02-2011 at 7:57 PM. | |
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| | #468 | |
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Ah, finally hit the nail on the head! (I wanted you to discover it rather than present it). The relative difficulty of courses uses a number of metrics, but basically its the one where people generally do less well in (genuinely academically difficult), combined with those subjects where a student has in general excelled elsewhere but doesn't do so well in (explained by crammed timetable and/or little support). This study is not so much a subjective assertmeant difficult of subjects (from say professionals viewing subjects year on year), rather a statistical one based on the relative ranking of subjects. Courses like Maths and Sciences are considered difficult because of the way the grades come out, they match a standard deviation curve quite well, other subjects award a lot of grades front up rather than both the mean and mode at the C grade level (both average grade overall and most people achieving that grade). Courses like RS short are considered difficult just like General Studies at A-level as many schools put their kids in for it anyway, a free toss of the dice. Without a full training course, often with teachers without passion for the subject, people who do well in taught subjects do less well here, especially on the knowledge portion or general exam prep for the subject. This obviously makes the subject look very difficult (and in this context it is). Students who don't do well overall are not likely to excel here and as we're agreed good English/essay skills are required (which these students will generally lack), so their is no flat-line in grades or unusual crossover of the able vs less able students. So we can see that it is perfectly feasible to say that both RS short course and A Level general studies are 'hard' for many students, to call them rigorous or academically demanding would be a different matter (or at least thats my world view). It also explains why RS full course, which does benefit from good teaching and exam prep etc does not feature as highly in the stats compared to say the STEM subjects (always considered as difficult and benefit from full teacher support), or others like music and French that are known to be difficult even in the case of a pupil having passion and teacher support (music). Thats if we want rely on this piece of evidence. | |
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| | #469 | |||
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http://www.cornwallhumanists.org.uk/Pupils04.doc Interesting that it is funded by Quote:
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The cynic in me thinks that they picked 'tame' student to answer the survey, but its pretty balanced from a quick scan with some figures that would make a biased report uncomfortable to print. So a not wholly positive (quite negative in parts) report funded by people who would be considered to want to show RE is a positive light, suggests a robust report (on the surface of it). God I'm turning into Stats and Reports boy (sad thing is I think I'm enjoying it!)
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| | #473 | |
| Conspicuous Member | Quote: I'm baffled how the results came about, unless it was a totally unrelated (self selecting?) poll not based on census or voting behavior as much of the text suggests, but a random poll like we could stick on this forum. | |
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| | #474 | |
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Just a resource amongst many to start from as they hold data on the particular topic from other sources like the Gov's own British Attitude Surveys, Census data etc. There will always be other data that isn't as well sourced or reliable, but then as you know, that's what we are here to weedle out ![]() I merely pointed it out as a catalogue of reports where other sites get some of their own data from. It may help Pecker and Sonic realising that google something in my post and deciding it comes from one of the first few links they find isn't necessarily factual. PS: I can confirm that I did NOT get that report from the Cornwall Humanist Society or what ever link Pecker provided. So he was completely wrong in the first place. Last edited by Toko Black; 24-02-2011 at 10:15 PM. | |
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| | #475 | ||
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http://www.cemcentre.org/attachments...2008report.pdf There are some interesting revelations: For one check out page 109, it shows which exams favor which type of schools. RS Full and Short course are the 'private school subject' area if I can use such language. This explains why the private sector heads want it to be in the ebac so desperately, it gives them a lead over the state schools. pg 105 - 107 shows that RS full and short favors girls very highly. So an all girls private school is going to push heavily for this subject to be in the ebac (in the cynical and all consuming world of league tables). Last edited by gazbarber; 24-02-2011 at 10:26 PM. | ||
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| Thanks from: | Pecker (25-02-2011) |
| | #476 |
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What is clear time and time again is that if someone quotes something as a "written in stone fact", from a second hand (as in not the original source) internet site, it opens you up for attack that the data is suspect. You all do it and then attack each other for doing it. It would be funny if I was not equally guilty of using unchecked sources |
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| | #477 | |
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Also, some people quote Site B even though that is the only site containing that information and other sites contradict it. Site B also happens to be contructed, maintained and funded by Groups that Site B opinions support. Pointing those out are fair comment. Bias and propaganda are awash across the web and the media. Agendas and political ideologies taint a considerable amount of what we consume. It is fair to say that all published data can be suspect to some degree and a skeptical approach is healthy. However, having the ability to keep relative perspective, scale and context is required to keep healthy skepticism from being destructrive denial. It's the same with the idea of "written in stone facts". There aren't any in reality, but then in real terms there are within the context of human understanding. It turns into a game of semantics that falls to pieces because of the lack of understanding and clarity between all parties. It's like a scientist argueing with a creationist about the age of the earth. The scientist says "look it's just a fact that the earth is about 4.5 billion years old" ... but another well meaning scientist will chip in and say "well it's not actually fact" .... which is technically correct, but certainly incredibly missleading and infact quite often counter productive. We see the results in the arguements over Global Warming. Therefore I would say that questioning sources and 'facts' is healthy as long as we keep some idea of perspective and don't make it appear that out right nonsense is equally suspect as data from third party where there a very minor questions of possible bias. A bit like quoting two news paper articles and stating that the Guardian is as suspect as the Mail | |
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| | #478 | |
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Quoting your sources is standard in papers. It allows others to check the source out, see if you have selectively quoted anything, see who commissioned the survey in the first place, then from that you can see if the information is valid. I had to do it all the time in my study for reasons like that. You see the problem? Otherwise people will always be googling it anyway. Seeing as you're a humanist quoting from a humanist website.... obviously go with that and then give it little validity. And if it's given little value you've wasted your effort. Last edited by Sonic67; 25-02-2011 at 8:29 AM. | |
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| | #479 | |
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World Service political discussion programme/podcast from today ... Quote:
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| Thanks from: | Pecker (25-02-2011) |
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). The latter one claims grades/difficulty hasn't changed much since 2002 so I haven't revisited the 2006 study yet.
naughty as you know that not what we're talking about. 
(sad thing is I think I'm enjoying it!)






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