The two types of cable should look completely different. Anything RF (antenna) related would be coaxial, whereas power would simply be either standard mains cable or black/red twin lead in the case of DC. You can always check if power cables are 'live' using a multimeter.
Have I misunderstood the question?
Edit: Ahhh - without knowing the source or destination - apologies. The above poster is correct - you can check if it's a power cable (assuming it's live) by inductance using some form of clamp