| Re: Tips & Tricks Section: Chip-in Everyone
Heres one or two:
#1 when shooting in manual mode most Dslrs have and exposure scale in the viewfinder,which is really handy when learning to shhot in manual mode or in poor light.It has a nice litlle -/+ scale which when you adjust the shutter speed or aperture will indicate exposure based on availible light.
#2 The black card trick
Because of the huge contrast of the picture, it is not easy to have normal exposure on all parts of the picture.
The most common way of shooting this kind of picture is by doing double exposure or HDR, but it has to be taken more than twice before getting a satisfied photo.
a popular way of capturing good landscape picture is called "shaking the black card". Capturing a good picture can be done in one shot.
A black card is just a regular cardboard paper. The key point is the color black. Black absorbs light. Therefore, the camera will not capture the black card.
When shooting, use spot metering to measure the sky and the sea level. In the same aperture value, Its been found that the sky needs four seconds shutter time, but 40 seconds for the sea level.
If you use a 40 seconds shutter time to make sure the sea level is exposed normally, the sky will be over exposed.
To solve this problem, I use a black card. First, I covered the sky using a black card. Shook the black card gentlely in front of the camera for 36 seconds. Removed the black card, exposed it for 4 seconds and then closed the shutter. By doing so, I got a photo with normal exposure.
You may want to know the reason why I shook the black card. If you don't shake the black card, it will leave a very clear line on your photo.
When using a black card, an abundant exposure time is needed. Filter ND8 or ND64 is suggested while using the black card.
#3 sunsets
F8 1/250secs
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