Quote:
Originally Posted by blicky_1 Hi all,
I have only just entered into the world of DSLR cameras purchasing a Nikkon D70s Kit a few months ago and about to do my first wedding shoot in two weeks time (my own!!)
I am still learning the camera and in the early stages of knowing what all the functions can do.
The wedding is only on a small scale with 20ish people at a registry office and then onto a nice old pub for a sit down dinner.
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Have a look at the thread I started on the same topic about a month ago -
Amateur wedding photos - how to meter?.
The last post in the thread links to the results of my efforts.
Key lessons/advice (but note I've only done one wedding so accept that my experience is limited) :
- It is a tough job to be a guest and "the" photographer. To be the groom and "the" photographer is pushing things too far.
- Shoot in RAW. My photos were very poor out of the camera but raw let me get away with murder and still end up with results that have delighted the B&G....after many days editing! It was a breeze to correct colour balance errors and to compensate for some quite serious exposure errors, once I'd learned my raw software.
- If possible shoot in manual exposure mode... Fire off some test shots, check your histogram, make sure you don't blow the highlights in the dress or white shirts. That way you will get consistent exposures regardless of whether you are pointing at the dress, a face, a black tux or a backlit scene. My mistake was to shoot in Av priority and the metering went all over the place as I zoomed or pointed at different subjects under the same lighting conditions.
- While you're setting up your manual exposure it would be a good time to set manual white balance as this will save you time in editing later.
- Indoors you need high ISO (I used 800) as well as a good (bounce) flash. Watch your shutter speed (under your control in manual mode) as many of my shots were ruined by motion blur in the subject when I shot in aperture priority and the shutter speed went way too low. Even though I used an IS lens there was too much subject movement. Do not let Tv go slower than 1/60th.
- If you do shoot in manual mode (and I really do recommend it) for God's sake remember to check your metering and adjust as you change scene/venue from indoors/outdoors and back again etc..
- A fast lens will be a big help but think about depth of field control. I shot everything indoors at f5.6 and that was kind of OK for most stuff. A wider aperture would have helped with my dodgy shutter speeds but sometimes I was shooting at angles that could have used a little more DOF. f5.6 was a good compromise though, to keep things simple. Oh yeah,..... I chose f5.6 because I intended to shoot in manual mode and did not want my aperture changing as I zoomed from wide (f4) to full tele (f5.6), which I though was clever. Then in a panic I bottled it and switched to Av priority which caused me so much grief, although f5.6 was a good choice.
- Culling - When you come to review the photos spend a bit of time to weed out the dodgy ones and put them to one side. I spent far too long trying to tidy up photos that quite honestly I just didn't need. Of 622 shots taken by me and 94 by my girlfriend 160 ended up in the bin. But initially I only binned about 20 and so wasted a lot of time tweaking 140 duffers only to decide later that they were beyond help and simply not required anyway.
- Framing - I like to fill the frame with my subject but in the "frenzy" of trying to capture great shots I found that sometimes I was zoomed in just a bit too tight. It's far better to stay a little wider and then crop in software than to throw a picture away because you've cut off something important.
- Shoot straight - With a tripod you shouldn't have much trouble here but I found that a lot of my photos were a little wonky. Not by much but enough to benefit from straightening in software. This was the bit that really slowed down my workflow because I had to swap software packages from my raw editor to something to straighten jpeg files. It also meant a miniscule quality loss, and delays, as I had to convert the raws to jpeg and then edit the jpegs. Straightening also slowed down my whole workflow because I did not have a good process flow in place (I'm new to raw) and I kept repeating steps over and over as I decided to go back and fix something (WB or EV) earlier in the workflow and then had to re-process all over again. I'm just glad that with bounce flash I did not have to worry about red-eye once (except when dealing with my girlfriend's photos from her little P&S camera).
My biggest problem on the day was definitely caused by the slow shutter speeds, due to the way the Canon system operates with flash in Av mode. Basically the camera sets the exposure for the available light and just uses the flash for fill-in. This gave me the very slow shutter speeds indoors that spoiled a number of shots. If I'd set Tv to 1/60 in manual mode the camera would simply have used more flash power to compensate. If I'd used "Program" mode my results would have been much better and an easy cop out but manual is what I should have used. Even though I read all the manuals and knew how Av/flash worked on the day my brain went into a tiz and I cocked it all up. Nikon exposure in Av mode may be different to Canon but I got badly tripped up by my own stupidity/forgetfulness/panic.
My biggest problem after the day was that the photos all needed work to fix them up after my exposure misfortunes and failure to even attempt to set WB manually. That wouldn't have been too bad except I was learning my raw software as I went and missed several tricks there to speed things up. And to cap it all, because I didn't get things right as I went along I had to keep revisiting the same photos and reprocessing them over and over again.
So to sum up, here's what I did or wish I'd done (using Canon's DPP raw software and Picasa for straightening)....
- When taking the photos
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- Shoot in raw
- Use manual exposure (pick ISO to suit conditions)
- Use manual white balance on grey/white card
- Use bounced flash
- Check your histogram and look for blown highlights
- Don't crop too tight when composing the photos
- Keep your vertical lines vertical! Use the centre of the frame for alignment, not one or other of the edges
- When editing the photos
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- Cull the duffers (blurred, soft, boring, unsalvageable exposure error) before moving on
- Correct WB (if necessary) in your raw software. Do this for each series of photos as a whole rather than individually as I first did.
- Correct exposure (if necessary) in your raw software. Do this for each series of photos as a whole rather than individually as I first did.
- If there is a need to crop but not straighten then do that in your raw editor.
- Produce jpegs from all the raw photos you are keeping.
- For those photos that need straightening (and possibly cropping after straightening or red-eye reduction) do that now.
If you want to ask any more questions please feel free.